听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Antimicrobial activity of crude extracts from plant parts and corresponding calli of Bixa orellana L.

    abstract::Ethanol extracts from the different parts of B. orellana showed differential antimicrobial activity. It was found that the extracts of in vitro leaves showed maximum activity against Bacillus pumilus followed by the extracts from the roots and hypocotyls. The callus derived from different explants too showed antimicro...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Castello MC,Phatak A,Chandra N,Sharon M

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Analgesia in phasic and tonic pain tests in a pharmacological model of autotomy.

    abstract::Self-mutilation or self-injurious behaviour is a well known behavioural disorder in humans. The proposition that this behaviour in animals is a response to chronic pain of peripheral nerve injury has been met with controversy. In the present study a pharmacological model, which produces no sensory or motor loss was us...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jain S,Sharma R

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Symbiotic characterization of isoleucine+valine and leucine auxotrophs of Sinorhizobium meliloti.

    abstract::Ten isoleucine+valine and three leucine auxotrophs of Sinorhizobium meliloti Rmd201 were obtained by random mutagenesis with transposon Tn5 followed by screening of Tn5 derivatives on minimal medium supplemented with modified Holliday pools. Based on intermediate feeding, intermediate accumulation and cross-feeding st...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hassani R,Prasad CK,Vineetha KE,Vij N,Singh P,Sud R,Yadav S,Randhawa GS

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antiulcerogenic activity of Satavari mandur--an Ayurvedic herbo-mineral preparation.

    abstract::Satavari mandur (SM) is a herbo-mineral preparation containing Asparagus racemosus, which finds mention in ancient Indian texts for treatment of gastric ulcers. The ulcer protective effect of SM, 125-500 mg/kg given orally, twice daily for three, five and seven days, was studied on cold restraint stress-induced gastri...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Datta GK,Sairam K,Priyambada S,Debnath PK,Goel RK

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Response of liver antioxidant system to taurine in rats fed high fructose diet.

    abstract::Fructose-fed rats were more susceptible to peroxidative damage as measured by thiobarbituric acid reactive species. The concentrations of lipid peroxides, diene conjugates, lipofuscin and hydroperoxides were significantly higher. The levels of enzymic antioxidants such as vitamin C, vitamin E and glutathione and activ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nandhini AT,Balakrishnan SD,Anuradha CV

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of hypercholesterolemia on in vitro toxicity of N-nitrosodiethylamine: effect on lipidperoxidation of blood and tissue.

    abstract::In vitro treatment of erythrocytes of normal and hypercholesterolemic rats with N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA), an important carcinogen frequently present in human environment and food chain resulted in a marginal increase in osmotic fragility of erythrocytes without affecting their antioxygenic potential as evidenced b...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mittal G,Kaur M,Soni G

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoglycemic effect of methanol extract of Phyllanthus amarus Schum & Thonn on alloxan induced diabetes mellitus in rats and its relation with antioxidant potential.

    abstract::Methanolic extract of P. amarus was found to have potential anti-oxidant activity as it could inhibit lipid peroxidation, and scavenge hydroxyl and superoxide radicals in vitro. The amount required for 50% inhibition of lipid peroxide formation was 104 microg/ml and the concentrations needed to scavenge hydroxyl and s...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Raphael KR,Sabu MC,Kuttan R

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of zinc on antioxidant response in maize (Zea mays L.) leaves.

    abstract::Maize (Zea mays L. cv kanaujia) plants grown with Zn [10 (control), 0.1 (low) and 20 microM (high)], were investigated for concentration of antioxidants and activities of antioxidative enzymes in leaves. Young leaves of low Zn plants developed whitish-necrotic spots. Leaves of both low and high Zn plants showed decrea...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pandey N,Singh AK,Pathak GC,Sharma CP

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Secretion of ligninperoxidase by Penicillium citrinum, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus terreus.

    abstract::Secretion of ligninperoxidase [E.C.1.11.1.7] by Penicillium citrinum, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus terreus in liquid culture growth medium has been demonstrated. Enzymatic characteristics like Km, pH and temperature optima using veratryl alcohol as the organic substrate of ligninperoxidases from above sources ha...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumari M,Yadav RS,Yadav KD

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cyanobacterial N2 fixation in presence of nitrogen fertilizers.

    abstract::Anabaena oryzae ARM 570 was examined for its growth (chlorophyll and protein), heterocyst frequency, nitrogenase (acetylene reduction) activity, ammonia excretion, and glutamine synthetase and nitrate reductase in response to two levels of urea-N vis-à-vis N2-N. Growth of cyanobacterium increased with duration of incu...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mekonnen AE,Prasanna R,Kaushik BD

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Free radical scavenging and metal chelation by Tinospora cordifolia, a possible role in radioprotection.

    abstract::Aqueous extract of T. cordifolia inhibited Fenton (FeSO4) reaction and radiation mediated 2-deoxyribose degradation in a dose dependent fashion with an IC50 value of 700 microg/ml for both Fenton and radiation mediated 2-DR degradation. Similarly, it showed a moderate but dose dependent inhibition of chemically genera...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goel HC,Prem Kumar I,Rana SV

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neurotoxicity of fluoride: neurodegeneration in hippocampus of female mice.

    abstract::Light microscopic study of hippocampal sub-regions demonstrated significant number of degenerated nerve cell bodies in the CA3, CA4 and dentate gyrus(Dg) areas of sodium fluoride administered adult female mice. Ultrastructural studies revealed neurodegenrative characteristics like involution of cell membranes, swellin...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bhatnagar M,Rao P,Sushma J,Bhatnagar R

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • A new assembly and technique for testing insecticides.

    abstract::A new design of insecticide testing assembly has been devised that is highly versatile in testing the efficacy, potency and interaction of insecticides and other test chemicals. The merits of the assembly and technique have been explained. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shakoor A,Mir SA

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Chemopreventive effect of orange oil on the development of hepatic preneoplastic lesions induced by N-nitrosodiethylamine in rats: an ultrastructural study.

    abstract::Orange peel oil is used extensively as an approved flavour enhancer in fruit drinks, carbonated beverages and as a scenting agent in soaps and cosmetics. Limonene, which is a monocyclic monoterpene is present in orange peel oil from 90 to 95% (w/w). Monoterpenes have been shown to be very effective chemopreventive age...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bodake HB,Panicker KN,Kailaje VV,Rao KV

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds inhibits sexual competence but not fertility of male rats.

    abstract::According to Ayurvedic literature of Sri Lanka, roasted seeds of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (Family: Moraceae) has aphrodisiac activity. However, some reproductively active young men in rural areas of Sri Lanka claim that consumption of these seeds few hours prior to coitus disrupts sexual function. Because of thes...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ratnasooriya WD,Jayakody JR

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of creatinine by Jaffe's reaction--determination of concentration of sodium hydroxide required for maximum color development in standard, urine and protein free filtrate of serum.

    abstract::Creatinine in serum or urine is determined by Jaffe's reaction where creatinine produces quantitatively an orange color with picric acid in alkaline medium. After allowing an incubation time of 15 min at room temperature for color development the color is measured at 520 nm. Without taking into consideration the acidi...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Toora BD,Rajagopal G

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • 5-HT3 receptors in selective animal models of cognition.

    abstract::Role of 5-HT3 receptors in cholinergic hypofunctional models of cognitive impairment in the elevated plus maze model and a passive avoidance model is studied. Cognitive impairment was caused by scopolamine (1 mg/kg, ip) in mice and 5-HT3 ligands mCPBG (1 and 5 mg/kg, ip) and ondansetron (0.5 and 5 mg/kg, ip) were admi...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sridhar N,Veeranjaneyulu A,Arulmozhi DK,Gupta CN,Babu RJ

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reversibility of oxygen induced inactivation of nitrogenase in some enterobacteria.

    abstract::Aerobic and microaerobic diazotrophs possess numerous oxygen restriction strategies to protect nitrogenase from inactivation by oxygen without interfering with energy generation through oxidative phosphorylation. Protection by conformational change in nitrogenase was first detected and described in Azotobacter. This s...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kannan V,Raju PN

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of HCl-ethanol induced gastric mucosal injury in rats by Garcinia cambogia extract and its possible mechanism of action.

    abstract::Oral pretreatment of rats with G. cambogia fruit extract (1 g/kg body weight/day at interval of 7 and 15 days) protected gastric mucosa against HCl-ethanol induced damage by decreasing the volume and acidity of gastric juice. Increased lipid peroxidation, decreased activity of antioxidant enzymes, altered levels of pr...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mahendran P,Sabitha KE,Devi CS

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and sequencing of beta toxin gene of Clostridium perfringens type C.

    abstract::A gene encoding beta toxin was amplified by polymerase chain reaction from C. perfringens type C isolate and cloned in pUC 19 vector. The nucleotide sequence was identical with C. perfringens type B beta toxin gene sequence. The Southern hybridization using labelled beta toxin gene probe revealed the presence of posit...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goswami PP,Girish KS,Chaudhuri P,Tiwari V,Akare SJ,Harbola PC

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Radioprotective action of caffeine: use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a test system.

    abstract::Mechanism of radioprotective action of caffeine by studying the gamma radiation -induced killing of yeast, S. cerevisae is reported. The results reveal that caffeine specifically protects aerobically (oxic) grown cells from gamma - radiation and sensitizes anaerobically (hypoxic) grown cells to some extent. Using radi...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vaidya PJ,Pasupathy K

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatoprotective effect of coumestans isolated from the leaves of Wedelia calendulacea Less. in paracetamol induced liver damage.

    abstract::Effect of coumestans isolated form the leaves of W. calendulacea was evaluated in paracetamol induced liver damage. The increased serum enzyme levels (lactate dehydrogenase, alanine and aspartate transaminase and alkaline phophatase) by paracetamol induction were significantly lowered due to coumestans treatment. Resu...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Emmanuel S,Amalraj T,Ignacimuthu S

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of estradiol-17beta on cell area, lumen area and trehalase activity of posterior silk gland of Bombyx mori L.

    abstract::Estradiol-17beta (E2) at the dose of 1 microg/g caused an increase in cell area, lumen area and the total (cell + lumen) area of posterior silk gland (PSG) in Bombyx mori indicating that exogenously applied estradiol-17beta has a regulatory influence on silk gland activity. A dose-dependent variation in trehalase acti...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Keshan B,Ray AK

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Activity of glutathione related enzymes and ovarian steroid hormones in different sizes of follicles from goat and sheep ovary of different reproductive stages.

    abstract::The investigations on enzymes related to glutathione like glutathione-S-transferase (GST) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) have been carried out mostly in human and rat ovaries, however the studies on these enzymes in ruminants are relatively absent. In the present study the changes in the activity of these enzymes...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sesh PS,Singh D,Sharma MK,Pandey RS

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in rubisco content in relation to saccharides accumulation in wheat leaves during day.

    abstract::Two wheat varieties, T. durum (HD 4502) and T. aestivum (Kalyansona) were examined for photosynthesis rate and contents of sugars and rubisco protein in the flag leaf, at forenoon and afternoon at anthesis stage. A decrease in photosynthesis rate was observed in the afternoon compared to forenoon in both the varieties...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rafique S,Sharma-Natu P,Ghildiyal MC

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatoprotective action of abhrak bhasma, an ayurvedic drug in albino rats against hepatitis induced by CCl4.

    abstract::Abhrak bhasma is a commonly used ayurvedic drug against many diseases including hepatitis. It is tested in albino rats using a model of hepatitis induced by a single dose of CCl4 (3 ml/kg body wt). Different doses of abhrak bhasma (10, 20, 30 and 40 mg/kg body wt) were tested to decide the dose related hepatoprotectiv...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Buwa S,Patil S,Kulkarni PH,Kanase A

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Leprosy bacillus--possibly the first chemoautotrophic human pathogen cultivated in vitro and characterised.

    abstract::Leprosy bacillus (LB) and leprosy derived in vitro culture forms, the chemoautotrophic nocardioform (CAN) bacteria, showed an extremely close homology and identity with each other as regards a chemoautotrophic nutritional pattern, a nocardioform morphology, a weak acid-fastness coupled with Gram and Gomori's stain pos...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Chakrabarty AN,Dastidar SG,Sen A,Banerjee P,Roy R

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Rat cheek gland compounds: behavioural response to identified compounds.

    abstract::Cheek gland secretions from sexually mature and reproductively active male and female laboratory rats (Wister strain), Rattus norvegicus albinus were analysed by gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy. Alkanes, aliphatic acids esters and alcohols were identified in the secretions. Cheek gland preparation from males cont...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kannan S,Archunan G

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of androgens on oviductal growth in skipper frog Rana cyanophlyctis.

    abstract::Effects of exogenous androgens (testosterone, testosterone propionate and dihydrotestosterone) and estradiol-17beta on the oviductal growth/hypertrophy were studied in young and bilaterally ovariectomized (BLO) adult frogs (Rana cyanophlyctis) during postbreeding phase of the reproductive cycle. Estradiol-17beta injec...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pancharatna K,Rajapurohit SV,Hiregoudar SR,Kumbar SM

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation, purification and partial chemical characterization of a lethal factor from common indian toad (Bufo melanostictus, Schneider) skin extract.

    abstract::Indian toad (Bufo melanostictus, Schneider) skin extract (TSE) is pharmacologically potent and probably contains several bioactive compounds [Das et. al., Indian J Pharmacol, 28 (1996) 72]. A lethal factor was isolated and purified by neutral alumina column chromatography followed by HPLC. Spectroscopic (UV, IR, FAB-M...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Das M,Dasgupta SC,Gomes A

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Alginate immobilization of Spirulina platensis for wastewater treatment.

    abstract::Immobilization of cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis in sodium alginate (1.5 %) gave the best quality of bead and 15-16 beads were formed per mL of aqueous solution of alginate. The immobilized cells were used in a batch process for treatment of diluted sewage. After 8 days, 95 % of BOD5, 77 % of COD, 90 % of ammonia,...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Patnaik S,Sarkar R,Mitra A

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of herbo-mineral formulation EHb in experimental anaemia in rodents.

    abstract::EHb-a herbo-mineral formulations of iron (ferrous form) produced a significantly higher and dose dependent increase in the haemoglobin level, as compared to Fefol (a non-complex-chelated iron preparation). Also, EHb did not produce any overt toxicity or gastric irritation at these dose levels. The results suggest that...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Satyan KS,Agrawala SK,Chauhan S,Ghosal SR

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Internet resources for the human geneticist.

    abstract::The Internet is a massive expanding body of information, which is likely to play a significant role for clinicians and researchers across the world. Since its inception in December 1969 the Internet has grown rapidly and is anticipated to expand 1,000% in the coming next few years. Various useful databases on human ge...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Pal SK,Singh MK,Pandey GS,Mittal B

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Permeabilization and in situ adsorption studies during growth and coumarin production in hairy root cultures of Cichorium intybus L.

    abstract::Effect of addition of a permeabilizing agent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and a solid adsorbent, XAD -7, on growth and coumarin production in hairy root cultures of C. intybus was studied. Continuous permeabilization of the hairy root cultures of C. intybus with DMSO has been shown to be an effective strategy for enhance...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bais HP,Sudha G,Suresh B,Ravishankar GA

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Implication of BRCA1 gene in breast cancer.

    abstract::Breast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA1) is known to be responsible for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer. This gene is highly penetrant conferring a risk for 0.92 by the age of 70. Germline mutation in this gene leads to susceptibility to breast and ovarian cancer, with a genotype phenotype correlation. Frequency...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kachhap SK,Ghosh SN

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of lead in soil on mycorrhizal development and plant growth of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (Linn.) Taub.

    abstract::Growth of C. tetragonoloba suffered with increase in concentration of Pb in soil. Plant biomass declined significantly at concentrations above 60 ppm of Pb. Roots showed more pronounced impact as compared to shoots. At highest applied concentration of lead (100 ppm), fresh weight of fruits decreased by 33% and dry wei...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koul M,Kapoor R,Luikham N

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Circular form of regeneration in an unidentified species of land planarians, Bipalium sp.

    abstract::The communication describes an interesting and possibly novel finding regarding a species of land planarians (Bipalium sp.) from a high altitude of Himalayan range. The regeneration in Bipalium sp. is highly interesting and the process takes about a fortnight for the completion. Accumulation of numerous basophilic cel...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Patra BC,Aditya AK

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Convolvulus pluricaulis Chois on gastric ulceration and secretion in rats.

    abstract::Convolvulus pluricaulis is an indigenous plant commonly mentioned in Ayurveda, an ancient system of Indian medicine, as a rasayana which is mainly advocated for use in rejuvenation therapy. The present study was conducted to evaluate the potential anti-ulcerogenic effect of juice of fresh whole plants of C. pluricauli...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sairam K,Rao CV,Goel RK

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of single prenatal haloperidol exposure on hippocampus and striatum of developing rat brain.

    abstract::Poor development and differentiation of three layered cytoarchitectural pattern of brain, degenerating pyramidal cells with pyknotic nuclei and substantial loss of both large and small pyramidal cells of the hippocampal CA1 region were observed in fetuses of pregnant Charles-Foster rats exposed to single high dose of ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh KP,Singh M

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Alkyl ester prodrugs for improved topical delivery of ibuprofen.

    abstract::Topical delivery of ibuprofen directly to the site of inflammation can overcome gastrointestinal side effects associated with its long term oral administration. The set of physicochemical properties necessary for optimum topical delivery of ibuprofen can be imparted by formation of its ester prodrugs. Various alkyl es...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bansal AK,Khar RK,Dubey R,Sharma AK

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

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